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Preparing for a Bed Bug Heat Treatment

Less than you expect. The entomologists who study heat say over-cleaning beforehand scatters bugs into new places. Here is the real list.

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Remove what heat damages

Virginia Tech’s heat-treatment guidance: “All houseplants, pets, candles, lipstick, and combustibles (aerosol cans and cigarette lighters) should be removed from the inside of the home,” and electronics should be “disconnected from outlets.” Add to that list: medications that say store below a given temperature, vinyl records, crayons, wax, pressurized containers, musical instruments with glue joints, and anything you would not leave in a car in August.

Do not deep-clean, do not reorganize

Same source: “clutter removal should not be required as part of heat treatment preparation,” and “extreme cleaning, and clutter movement right before heat treatment has the potential to scatter the bed bugs into new locations.” Minimal prep is the modern standard. We will tell you if a specific pile blocks airflow and needs moving; otherwise leave the room as it lives.

The short checklist

Laundry, if you want to do it

Not required for heat, but harmless and useful for items leaving the house: the Washington Department of Health’s March 2026 guidance is to “place affected items in a clothes dryer on the hottest temperature setting for at least 30 minutes. This will kill all life stages.” Bag items on the way to the dryer, not after.

Questions about an item?

Call. We would rather answer than find a melted candle.

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Temperature and biology figures cited: Virginia Cooperative Extension ENTO-583NP, “Bed Bug Heat Treatments – What you need to know!” (Miller, Todd & Wilson, 2024); Kells & Goblirsch, Insects 2(3):412–422 (2011); WSU Extension FS070E (2012, archived); Washington State Department of Health bed bug page and DOH 333-414 (March 2026). Not medical advice.
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